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Lee Byung‑tae Resigns After Controversial Remarks on May 18 Democratization Movement

The vice chair of the Regulatory Rationalization Committee stepped down following backlash over comments that belittled the historic uprising, prompting a stern warning from the Blue House and criticism from ruling party lawmakers.

Lee Byung‑tae, the vice chair of the Regulatory Rationalization Committee, announced his resignation on Thursday after a wave of criticism over remarks that many interpreted as dismissive of the May 18 Democratization Movement. The comments, posted on his personal Facebook page in response to a dispute involving a high school baseball team, suggested that the historic uprising had been elevated to a sacred ground, a stance that the Blue House deemed incompatible with the administration’s narrative.

The Blue House’s Response

Within hours, the Blue House issued a stern warning, and senior figures of the ruling Democratic Party called for his immediate departure, arguing that his views clashed with the party’s commitment to honoring the movement’s legacy. The party’s Supreme Council members Hwang Myeong‑seon and Kang Deuk‑gu publicly stated that Lee’s statements disqualified him from holding public office.

Legislators such as Park Jie‑won compared Lee’s position to that of former military ruler Chun Doo‑Hwan, while Choi Min‑hee accused him of using pedantic wordplay to obscure responsibility. Their remarks intensified public pressure, framing the resignation as a necessary step to restore cohesion within the administration.

Lee defended his utterances as an exercise of free speech, publishing an essay titled “The Cost of Keeping One’s Convictions” before deleting the post and stepping down. The Blue House welcomed his resignation, emphasizing that the move was essential for maintaining national unity while respecting the historical significance of the May 18 uprising.

The episode highlights the delicate balance the government seeks between fostering a unified national identity and preserving the memory of democratic struggles. It also reflects broader debates over how South Korea remembers its past, especially as political figures navigate the intersection of free expression and historical accountability.

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