Soccer

IFAB unveils sweeping law changes ahead of 2026 World Cup

New regulations target discrimination, time‑wasting and fan experience

A new chapter for the game

The International Football Association Board (IFAB) announced a sweeping overhaul of the Laws of the Game that will take effect at the start of the 2026‑27 season and will be on full display at the upcoming 2026 World Cup. The reforms are framed as a response to growing concerns about discrimination on the pitch, excessive time‑wasting tactics and the need to keep the sport’s tempo attractive for players and spectators alike.

Among the most visible changes is a red‑card offence for any player who covers his mouth in a confrontational exchange with an opponent or referee, a measure aimed at curbing provocative gestures. Players who exit the field to argue with a decision will also be shown a red card, while teams that cause a match to be abandoned will forfeit the contest outright.

Referees will now employ a five‑second countdown for throw‑ins and goal‑kicks, and substitutes must vacate the pitch within ten seconds of the signal, with medical treatment requiring a full minute off the field. A three‑minute hydration break is scheduled for each half, and VAR will be permitted to intervene in cases of mistaken identity and incorrect corner‑kick awards, while goalkeepers are no longer allowed to leave the area during injury stoppages.

The rollout will be overseen by Pierluigi Collina, the former World Cup referee who now chairs the FIFA Referees Committee, alongside IFAB technical director Gianluca Prestianni, who has been a driving force behind the technical amendments. Vinicius Jr., the Brazilian star, welcomed the moves as a step toward a fairer and more dynamic game, noting that the new hydration intervals could help players manage the tournament’s intense schedule.

The changes will be trialled in selected competitions later this year, with the United States, Mexico and Canada serving as host nations for the first major test of the new framework. These nations will also showcase the new regulations to a global audience eager for a more fluid and inclusive football experience.

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